Disease Library

A comprehensive reference covering feline diseases across every major body system — causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention.

505 results
digestive

Feline Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas, an organ responsible for producing digestive enzymes and insulin. Unlike in dogs, feline…

infectious

Feline Panleukopenia Virus (FPV) infection

Feline panleukopenia (sometimes called feline distemper, though it's unrelated to canine distemper) is a highly contagious and often fatal…

skin

Feline Panniculitis

Inflammation of the subcutaneous fat layer beneath the skin, presenting as firm nodules or plaques — a genuinely uncommon condition with a…

musculoskeletal

Feline Panosteitis

A genuinely rare bone condition in cats causing shifting-leg lameness, much more extensively documented and diagnosed in young, growing…

neurological

Feline Paradoxical Vestibular Syndrome

A specific, somewhat confusing variant of central vestibular disease where the head tilt direction and other lateralizing signs point…

endocrine

Feline Parathyroid Carcinoma

A genuinely rare malignant tumor of the parathyroid gland, distinct from the far more common benign parathyroid adenoma that typically…

neurological

Feline Paroxysmal Vestibular Episodes

A genuinely puzzling pattern of brief, episodic vestibular signs (loss of balance, head tilt) that resolve on their own between episodes,…

musculoskeletal

Feline Patellar Fracture

A fracture of the patella (kneecap), genuinely uncommon in cats given this small, well-protected bone, typically resulting from direct…

musculoskeletal

Feline Patellar Luxation

Patellar luxation is a condition where the kneecap slips out of its normal groove, causing an intermittent or persistent hindlimb…

skin

Feline Pemphigus Foliaceus

An autoimmune skin condition where the body's immune system inappropriately attacks proteins that normally hold skin cells together,…

dental

Feline Perianal Fistula

Chronic, draining tracts developing in the tissue around the anus, genuinely rare in cats compared to dogs (where this condition is far…

heart

Feline Pericardial Effusion

An abnormal accumulation of fluid within the pericardium (the sac surrounding the heart), which can compress the heart and impair its…

heart

Feline Pericarditis

Inflammation of the pericardium (the sac surrounding the heart), distinct from pericardial effusion (fluid accumulation, covered in its own…

musculoskeletal

Feline Perineal Hernia

A weakening and bulging of the muscles supporting the pelvic area near the anus, allowing abdominal or pelvic organs to potentially…

kidney

Feline Perinephric Pseudocyst (Detailed)

While perirenal pseudocyst is covered generally in its own entry, this addresses detailed considerations for this genuinely distinctive…

dental

Feline Periodontal Disease (Gingivitis and Periodontitis)

Periodontal disease is an extremely common, progressive condition where plaque and tartar buildup cause inflammation of the gums…

kidney

Feline Perirenal Pseudocyst

An accumulation of fluid around the kidney (rather than within kidney tissue itself), genuinely uncommon and notably distinct from true…

poisoning toxicology

Feline Permethrin Toxicosis

A genuinely common, entirely preventable poisoning that occurs when a dog-specific flea/tick product containing permethrin is applied to a…

poisoning toxicology

Feline Permethrin Toxicosis

Poisoning from permethrin, a pyrethroid insecticide commonly found in flea/tick products formulated specifically for dogs — cats are…

reproductive

Feline Persistent Estrus (Prolonged Heat)

A condition where a female cat remains in a prolonged heat cycle beyond the normal expected duration, most commonly related to an ovarian…

reproductive

Feline Persistent Müllerian Duct Syndrome

A genuinely rare congenital condition where structures that normally regress in male development (derived from the Müllerian ducts) instead…

eye

Feline Persistent Pupillary Membrane

A congenital condition where remnants of a membrane normally present during fetal eye development fail to fully disappear before or shortly…

respiratory

Feline Pharyngitis

Inflammation of the pharynx (throat area), which can occur alongside upper respiratory infection or, less commonly, as a more isolated…

endocrine

Feline Pheochromocytoma

A genuinely rare tumor of the adrenal gland, distinct from the aldosterone-producing tumors discussed in relation to primary…